Radicalisation Awareness for Pharmacy Staff (Level 2)

Level 2 safeguarding awareness and action in line with the UK Prevent framework

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Notice, check, share: signs and contextual concerns

Silhouette of person standing in fog

A practical way to approach Prevent-related safeguarding is: notice, check, share. Notice means being alert to concerning changes or repeated worrying behaviour. Check means considering context, vulnerability and whether the concern is credible enough to pass on. Share means reporting factual concerns through the correct safeguarding route so they can be assessed.

This approach reduces two common errors: dismissing worrying signs because there is no proof, and overreacting to a single isolated detail without checking context. It supports measured professional judgement.

1 in 5 Recent Terrorism Arrests Are Children | Online Safety for Parents

Video: 3m 17s · Creator: Counter Terrorism Policing. YouTube Standard Licence.

This video describes a rising number of terrorism-related arrests involving under-18s, with Detective Superintendent Jane Corrigan noting the increase. It emphasises that young people can be groomed into harmful pathways quickly.

The video highlights the online environment as a risk factor. Extremist content, feelings of grievance or loneliness, and a search for identity or belonging can combine to increase vulnerability. It uses everyday examples to show how grooming can be gradual and why early changes should be noticed before a crisis develops.

It gives a clear safeguarding message: act early. Parents and carers may spot online behaviour changes first, and early support is often more protective than waiting until the situation escalates. The aim of timely intervention is to help people move away from harm, not simply to punish.

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What "notice, check, share" means in practice

  • Notice: pay attention to changes in language, behaviour, relationships, appearance, or expressed support for violence.
  • Check: consider context, pattern, vulnerability, and whether the behaviour is out of keeping with the person's usual presentation.
  • Share: report factual concerns through the safeguarding route so they can be assessed by the appropriate person or service.

Contextual concerns matter

No single sign proves radicalisation. More often the combination of factors matters: isolation, online influence, grievance, fixation, anger, harmful associations or sudden change. Staff should avoid stereotypes and focus on observed behaviour, what was actually said, and relevant context.

 

Scenario

Scenario

A woman collecting repeat medication for her adult son tells the pharmacy team that he has changed over the past few months. She reports increased isolation, staying online at night, and repeating extreme us-and-them statements that are out of character. She also says he becomes angry when challenged and has said violence can be justified for the "right cause".

The counter assistant is unsure whether this is "really a Prevent issue" because the son is not present and no one in the pharmacy has heard him speak.

How should pharmacy staff think about this situation using the notice, check, share approach?

Notice the concern, check the context, and share it appropriately. You do not need proof or specialist expertise to recognise that something may require a safeguarding review.

Ask Dr. Aiden


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