Understanding Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery in Pharmacy (Level 2)

Level 2 awareness for pharmacy staff on recognising exploitation, responding safely, and escalating safeguarding concerns

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Reporting, recording and escalation

Gavel and note reading Human Trafficking

When you have a concern, record what you saw and heard, share it through the correct channels, and follow local safeguarding procedures. You do not need proof before taking action. Concerns might arise from a pattern of signs, a single worrying interaction, or specific observations that suggest possible exploitation.

Clear records and prompt escalation help protect the person and allow others to assess the situation. The pharmacy team's role is to notice, record and pass on concerns, not to investigate independently.

Recording concerns clearly

  • Record facts, not guesses: note what was seen, said and observed, using the person's words where appropriate.
  • Include practical detail: record injuries, behaviour, dates, times, repeat visits and the presence or actions of companions.
  • Keep language objective: avoid labels or assumptions and describe observations in a neutral, professional way.
  • Include patterns over time: separate small concerns may be significant when viewed together.

Escalating appropriately

Follow the pharmacy's safeguarding process and local policy. This may mean informing the responsible pharmacist, contacting a safeguarding lead, or making a referral via the local route. Escalate promptly if there is immediate risk, ongoing harm, or concern for a vulnerable child or adult.

Scenario

Scenario

Over the past month, your pharmacy team has seen the same patient three times. Each visit involved a different companion collecting medicines with them or waiting nearby. The patient has appeared withdrawn on every occasion and on one visit had bruising without an explanation.

A medicines counter assistant says, "Something doesn't feel right, but we do not have proof of anything." The pharmacist agrees the pattern is concerning and asks what should happen next.

What should the pharmacy team do when a pattern of concern is emerging but there is no clear disclosure?

In pharmacy practice, accurate factual recording and timely escalation are the appropriate next steps after identifying concern.

 

Ask Dr. Aiden


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