Display Screen Equipment and Ergonomics for Residential Care Staff

Reducing screen-related strain, poor posture, eye fatigue and upper limb risk in adult social care

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Workstation setup and posture

Person holding their wrist while using a computer mouse

Good posture is not about sitting rigidly. It is about arranging the workstation so you can work comfortably, then changing position before stiffness and strain develop. Shared workstations, limited space and busy shifts make this harder in care settings.

Workstation set up at home and in the office - good posture

Video: 1m 37s · Creator: Health and Safety Executive. YouTube Standard Licence.

This Health and Safety Executive video gives basic advice on maintaining good posture when setting up a workstation at home or in an office. It focuses on arranging the screen, chair, keyboard, mouse, and work area so the user can work without leaning forward, twisting, reaching, or holding awkward wrist and hand positions.

Equipment should be positioned around the task, with the screen at a comfortable height and distance, input devices close enough to use without strain, and frequently used items within easy reach. Posture should not remain fixed for long periods: regular changes of position and movement help reduce discomfort during screen work.

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A practical workstation check

  • Screen: position it so you can read without leaning forward, looking sharply up or down, twisting or squinting.
  • Chair: use available adjustments so your feet are supported, thighs are comfortable and the lower back is supported.
  • Keyboard and mouse: keep them close enough that shoulders stay relaxed and wrists are not bent awkwardly.
  • Frequently used items: place paperwork, scanner, phone, mouse, notes and medication-reference material within comfortable reach.
  • Space: avoid working around clutter, bags, boxes, drinks, paperwork piles or equipment that forces awkward posture.
  • Movement: change position regularly rather than locking into one posture until discomfort appears.

HSE posture guidance recommends the top of the screen sit around eye level, with the screen and keyboard directly in front of the user. The mouse should be near the elbow line and the keyboard around elbow height, while the chair should support the back and thighs. Few care workstations will be perfect, but these principles help staff spot what needs adjusting or reporting.

Scenario

A night staff member updates care notes at a shared computer. The chair is too low, the screen is high, the mouse is far to one side and paperwork is spread across the keyboard area. By the end of the week they have neck and shoulder pain.

What should the staff member and team recognise?

 

Comfortable workstations are not a luxury. Poor setup can turn necessary documentation into avoidable pain and fatigue.

Ask Dr. Aiden


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