Exam Pass Notes

A Simple Safety Memory Aid
- Notice the medicines warning words
- Stay within role
- Use the local route
- Record the facts
- Hand over clearly
- Close the loop
Recognise
- Red flags are words or descriptions that indicate a medicines contact may need urgent clinical, pharmacy or emergency ownership.
- Requests for urgent supplies of insulin, anti-seizure drugs, anticoagulants, steroids, transplant or palliative medicines should not be treated as routine.
- Overdose, wrong medicine, wrong dose, double dose, severe side effect or severe allergic reaction all require escalation.
- Children, pregnant people, frail adults, care-home residents and those who need help with medicines usually need a lower threshold for escalation.
- Unclear discharge instructions, repeated failed requests or missed doses can create unsafe situations, especially with high-risk medicines.
Respond
- Use the local urgent medicines route as soon as concerning wording is identified.
- Do not advise on dose, stopping, restarting or side-effect management from reception or admin roles.
- Do not give clinical reassurance or tell the patient it is safe to wait when urgent wording is present.
- Escalate uncertainty rather than attempting to resolve unsafe medicines issues yourself.
- Follow local protocols for pharmacy, NHS 111, 999, specialist, maternity, palliative or safeguarding routes when directed.
Record and Handover
- Record exact words, medicine names if known, timing, symptoms, contact method and safe call-back details.
- Record relevant context such as age, pregnancy status, vulnerability, care-home involvement or recent discharge.
- Record action taken, including who accepted responsibility and which urgent route was used.
- Document complications such as refusal, failed call-back, disconnection, unclear instructions, online delay or remaining uncertainty.
- Keep urgent wording visible rather than reducing it to vague phrases like "medication query" or "repeat prescription request".
Practice Systems
- Staff need visible prompts for high-risk medicines, clear scripts, named urgent owners and backup routes.
- Prescription and online queues should be monitored so urgent medicines wording is noticed promptly.
- Near-closing-time and failed-contact rules should state what staff do when urgent medicine ownership is delayed.
- Near misses should trigger system learning and changes, not only individual reminders.

